During the First War the remains of many casualties were unidentifiable and were buried in a grave with the headstone bearing the simple words chosen by Rudyard Kipling. “A Soldier of the Great War – Known unto God“.
At the end of both World Wars, extensive efforts were made by both the military authorities and the Imperial War Graves Commission (since 1960 The Commonwealth War Graves Commission) to identify the last resting place of those who were listed as ‘Missing’. However due to battlefield conditions, subsequent shelling and delays in recovering bodies full identification of casualties was not always possible. In a few cases remains could be partially identified by fragments of uniform establishing Nationality or Rank or Regiment.
Unfortunately, in many cases no identifiable remains were found, and from both World Wars, these casualties are commemorated on Memorials to the Missing close to the battlefields where they fell. The Navy Memorials to the missing are at Chatham, Portsmouth and Plymouth and at Lowestoft for the Royal Naval Patrol Service. The RAF Memorial to the missing is at Runnymede and Merchant Navy Memorials are at Tower Hill and Liverpool.
Current Recoveries
Even today, the remains of the missing continue to be recovered from the former battlefields of the Western Front. A planned new canal in France, close to Loos, is expected to uncover many bodies and a new cemetery is being constructed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission to provide a fitting final resting place. With time for full archaeological excavation and advances in DNA technology it is hoped that identification of some will be possible. Perhaps the two Kingussie “Missing” at Loos will be found.
https://www.cwgc.org/our-work/loos-british-cemetery-extension/
The Missing
Le Touret – Battle of Festubert
MacDonald, Sergeant James Aitchison
Cattanach, Private Donald
MacDonald, Private John Campbell
McKerlich, Private Christopher McRae
Robertson, Private Peter John McLeod
MacDonald, Private Alexander
Thiepval, Somme
Tytler, Lieutenant William Boyd
Poziers, Somme
McPherson, Private James Blackadder
Menin Gate, Ypres
Cameron, Ewan
Cattanach, John
Maclean, Private Alistair Allan MacGillivary
MacLennan, Private Roderick Dewar
Mackenzie, Private Ewan Fraser
Arras
MacPherson, Private John Guthrie
Vimy
Tyne Cot, Passchendaele
Villers- Bretonneaux, Somme
Loos
MacKintosh, Lance Corporal Harry Davidson
Portsmouth
Souter,Naval Sub Lieutanant Elias Sunding
McPherson, Naval Gunner William Munro
Chatham
Langley, Sub-Lieutenant John Robert
Alamain
Dunkirk
McBain, Lance Corporal Alexander
Runnymede
Mackintosh, Flight Sergeant William Hogarth
MacKenzie, Sergeant Duncan Benjamin Grant